Monday, March 4, 2019
What Are the Beliefs and Values of Buddhism
What atomic number 18 the tactile sensations and value of Buddhism? Buddhists follow the t to each oneing methods of Siddhartha Gautama who is known as the Buddha, nub the enlightened one. Buddhism originated in northern India and is the fourth largest godliness of the world. However, Buddhism is to a commodiouser extent a philosophy or representation of living other than a religion because unlike so many other religious traditions, Buddhism is founded on the teaching of a human macrocosm and not a god. Philosophy actor love of science and the Buddhists conceptualize in leadership a moral life, macrocosm mindful and apprised of thoughts and actions and maturateing information and understanding.Buddha Siddhartha Gautama was a warrior prince who founded Buddhism and lived from 566 to 483 BC 1. He was born in Lumbini, in the Himalayas and lived in Northern India. Siddhartha Gautama was a prince of a wealthy, royal family, he was aw be of his hedonistic life as a princ e and was tired of it. He wanted to take care the impartiality about life and spent many long time in meditation, sitting underneath a Bodhi tree in order to study a mien to blockade ache for ein truthone and to release himself from the material value of life.After many years under the Bodhi tree he came to an epiphany and become the Buddha. The darkness he became enlightened was divided into four periods in which he learnt something new-fangled each time. Firstly, he gained understanding of solely the past times, and of what had led him to the point of pursuance enlightenment. He then understood the focusing in which all life sentence things came into this world and pass away. After this, he understood how all the detri kind feelings and cravings that come to people cling to life, become more pitiable and that he had overcome these cravings.Then, at dawn he gained full enlightenment and undergo the peace of Nirvana, which is the point where the three poisons, gree d, hatred and ignorance disappear and a champion of happiness and calm is straind. 2After he was enlightenment at 35 years old, he travelled around India teaching the wise knowledge he had passd. Siddhartha Gautama spent or so of his life teaching in the cities of the Ganges discipline and was the first soul of his time to discover the true cause of abject in the world and show people real compassion. Buddha is a itle, which embrace the one who is enlightened or one who has woken up to the truth. What makes a mortal a Buddha is that a Buddha discovers and teaches the roadway to enlightenment. According to Buddhist tradition, in that respect ingest been and will be other Buddhas. Siddhartha Gautama inspired people by what he did and what he taught, so that they followed him and tried to put his teachings into practice. Beliefs and Values of Buddhism Buddhists believe that everyone has the potential to become enlightened and that, by practising their religion, they will d evelop scholarship and happiness.Four majestic Truths In Siddhartha Gautamas first sermon in the cervid Park in Varanasi, the holiest city of ancient India, he spoke about the Four Noble truths and the Eightfold racecourse. The four noble truths are the most basic expression of the Buddhas teaching. In the Four Noble Truths Buddha sets out the chore of life, the cause of that problem, that the problem can be overcome and the way to achieve it. The First Truth is that all life involves suffering. The first truth is Dukkha, which is the pali al-Quran for suffering. 3 Dukkha is deeper than physical pain, it refers to the suffering that occurs on a number of levels. There is the suffering that comes with feeling sick, old age, death and injuries, which are inevitable as we are fragile human beings. 4 Then there is the frustration and the feeling of being discontent with life, that our life is not what we want or expect it to be and nothing is ever good enough. The second truth is t hat the origin of suffering is craving and attachment.The Buddha discovered that the direct causes of suffering are appetite, craving, and ignorance and this is the cause of suffering. The belief that suffering is caused by craving is not the natural need for food or enjoyment from experiences in our lives but the attempt to hold on to the things we enjoy and never want to let them go and try to lay over them from changing. In the second truth, it is said that the origin of suffering is attachment to desire and craving, greediness causes a soulfulness to never be happy or content. The third noble truth is Nirodha, which is the end of suffering.The Buddha taught that the only way to end suffering was to stop grasping at life and craving, although a person who is unhappy will want to try and hold on to the things which bring enjoyment and happiness. So, the only way to end craving is to discover intimate happiness and satisfaction and learn to appreciate life just the way it is. If Buddhists can reduce craving. Tanha, it is because they enjoy life at the moment and they do not need to crave. Once all craving is diminished, a person reaches Nirvana, which is when a person is freed from craving.This third truth explains how to overcome suffering and achieve happiness. It explains that life would be happy and blissful if one learns to live each day at a time, never dwelling on the past or thinking too much about the future. The fourth truth, is the utmost truth. According to the fourth truth, to end suffering and reach nirvana, an individual mustiness follow the Eight-fold Path. The Eightfold Path focuses on the mind and being certain of thoughts and actions. By being compassionate and kind to others and developing wisdom, one would induct a better understanding of the Four Noble Truths.The fourth truth is The Middle Way, Magga and is set out in eight steps. These steps are eight features of a Buddhists life. By following the Eightfold Path, a person redu ces the amount of suffering they wear by living a life of virtue. People who follow the Eightfold Path usually have a positive outlook on other people, animals and the world. 5 The Eightfold Path The Eightfold Path aims to improve wisdom by practising right escort and intention, ethical conduct, by practising right speech, action and livelihood and mental capabilities, by practising right effort, mindfulness and concentration.There are three aspects to the Buddhist way of life. scholarship (prajna), Morality (sila) and Mental training (Samadhi). The Noble Eightfold Path is the way of wisdom. Number 1 is sound View, this is when a Buddhist seeks to follow the teachings of Buddha and exchange his or her understanding on life. Number 2 is secure function it is the decision to follow the Buddhist path. Every action a person makes comes from a thought and this right intention is the positive thought a person needs to make in order to progress. All that we are is the result of what we have thought. The mind is everything. What we think we become. Buddha. Number 3 is near Speech. Right Speech is the principle of evermore expressing oneself in a way that enhances the quality of other peoples lives and does no accidental injury. It means to not tell lies, hold back from lies and deceit, malicious language, angry or offensive language and gossip. One should always tell the truth, speak with warm gentleness and refrain from speaking when they have nothing important to say.Number 4 is Right Action and it is to follow the very well general guidelines for life which are, 1, not to destroy life, 2, not to steal, 3, not to step sex or overindulge the senses, 4, not to lie, 5, not to drink inebriant or take drugs which can stop one from thinking clearly. Right Livelihood means that a person following the Buddhist path should refrain from employment that goes against Buddhist principles. Right Effort is to make a conscious effort to take away all negative, evil t houghts and supersede them with good, positive ones.This step recognises that a Buddhist should be aware of this and make an effort to shape the way in which he or she thinks. Right Mindfulness is a state of heightened consciousness which a person has the mental ability to see the world around them clearly and with no delusion. sever of the mental training that Buddhists do aims at helping them become more aware of themselves and the world around them. People cannot control or develop themselves if they are unaware of how they feel or why they respond to life the way they do or they cannot help others if they are lost in a world of their own.Buddhists practise meditation to help them be aware of this. Right concentration is the belief that through meditation the mind is change to become calm, clear, develop loving kindness and gain insight into the truths of life. The destruction of this is to reach nirvana but regular meditation is a very important part of the life of every pra ctising Buddhist. The Buddha taught that everything we do, think and say has a bit or result. Kind actions have positive results while causticity results in unhappiness. Buddhists believe in karma, which is the idea that actions have consequences.It is believed that karma is the result or consequence from a previous action, this is the way Buddhists believe that we influence the sue of change and we shape the future by out actions of today. Buddhists believe in rebirth, which is the idea that creatures are constantly being born, growing old, dying and being born again. This is known as samsara and for Buddhists rebirth is a constant extremity of change. What a person will be in another life develops out of what the person was before. Buddhists value compassion for others and causing them no harm above everything else.The Buddha taught that to reach enlightenment, one must develop two qualities, wisdom and compassion. Being kind, loving and compassionate to humans and animals are important determine in Buddhism. Buddhists aim to live kindly and wisely and follow the teachings of the great spiritual leader Siddhartha Gautama, Buddha. Buddhists beliefs are based on the idea that all life involves suffering but by following the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, people can free themselves from suffering and move towards enlightenment.Buddhists values kindness, compassion and wisdom and believe that every action has a consequence which is karma, therefore always try to have a loving heart towards living beings and the environment and avoid causing harm. 1 Buddhism, A new approach, Steve Clarke and Mel Thompson, rogue 6 2 Buddhism, A new approach, Steve Clarke and Mel Thompson, scalawag 12 3 Early Buddhist Discourses, Edited and Translated by John J. Holder 4 Buddhism, A new approach, Steve Clarke and Mel Thompson, page 22 5 We are Buddhists, My Religion and Me, Philip Blake, page 13
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